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建設 — meaning in English: construction

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リード
建設
ユニット
監査人
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neutral common
Usage
Native speakers use the word 建設 in various contexts, particularly in professional settings like construction meetings, urban planning discussions, and government projects. It's also common in media reports when discussing infrastructure developments, such as roads and buildings.
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym for 建設 is 施工 (sekou), which refers more specifically to the actual execution or carrying out of construction work. While 建設 can encompass the broader concept of construction—including planning and design—施工 focuses on the practical implementation.
Culture
The word 建設 has roots in classical Chinese, where it means 'to build' or 'to establish.' In Japan, the construction industry plays a vital role in economic development, especially after events like the 2011 earthquake, which spurred a massive reconstruction effort. Interestingly, the kanji used in 建設 highlights the Japanese value placed on craftsmanship and meticulous planning.
FAQ
Q.What is the meaning of 建設 in English?
建設 translates to 'construction' in English, referring to the act of building or creating structures like buildings, roads, and bridges.
Q.How is 建設 used in a sentence?
You might say, '新しい学校の建設が始まりました,' which means, 'The construction of the new school has started.' This highlights the word's practical application in everyday conversation.
Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 建設?
A common mistake is confusing 建設 with 建物 (tatemono), which means 'building.' While 建設 refers to the process of construction, 建物 is specifically a structure that has been built.
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Japanese 2000