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— meaning in English: scratch

kizu · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for wound
tani
kizu
保護者
hogo-sha
栄光
eikō
有権者
yuukensha
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neutral common
Usage
Native speakers often use the word '傷' (kizu) when discussing minor injuries or marks on the skin, such as when someone has a cut or a scrape from a fall. It's also used in everyday conversation, such as when friends are sharing stories about their recent activities or mishaps, making it a relatable term in informal settings.
Synonyms & nuances
While '傷' (kizu) refers specifically to scratches or minor wounds, another word, '切り傷' (kirikizu), denotes a cut or laceration, implying a deeper injury. You would choose '傷' (kizu) when discussing superficial marks, while '切り傷' (kirikizu) suggests a need for more concern or medical attention.
Culture
'傷' (kizu) carries with it a certain cultural significance in Japan, particularly in the context of the traditional concept of 'wabi-sabi,' which appreciates beauty in imperfection. The word also appears in various idiomatic expressions and literature, reflecting not just physical marks but emotional scars, showcasing the duality of the experiences in life.
FAQ
Q.What does the word '傷' mean in English?
'傷' (kizu) translates to 'scratch' or 'wound' in English, referring to a minor injury on the skin.
Q.How do you use '傷' in a sentence?
You can use '傷' in a sentence like, '彼は転んで傷を負った' (Kare wa koronde kizu o utta), meaning 'He fell and got a scratch.'
Q.Are there other ways to describe injuries in Japanese?
Yes, besides '傷' (kizu), you might also encounter '傷跡' (kizuato), meaning 'scar,' which refers to the mark left after healing.
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