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sympathy in Japanese: 同情

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家具
法案
ソース
同情
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neutral common
Usage
Native speakers use 同情 in various contexts, particularly when discussing personal emotions or shared experiences. For instance, during a conversation about a friend going through a tough time, someone might express their 同情 by saying they understand their feelings. It is also commonly used in media, such as news reports, when covering stories of tragedy or hardship, conveying a sense of collective empathy.
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym for 同情 is 共感 (kyoukan), which means 'empathy.' While 同情 tends to imply a more passive feeling of compassion, 共感 conveys a deeper, more active understanding of another's emotions. You would choose 同情 when expressing sympathy towards someone’s situation, whereas 共感 is more appropriate when you can relate personally to their feelings.
Culture
The word 同情 (doujou) is derived from two kanji: 同 (same) and 情 (emotion), literally meaning 'same emotion.' This reflects a deep-rooted cultural emphasis on empathy and community in Japan, where showing understanding for others' feelings is a valued trait. Interestingly, in Japanese culture, expressing 同情 can be seen as both an acknowledgment of someone's pain and an invitation for connection.
FAQ
Q.What does 同情 mean in English?
同情 translates to 'sympathy' in English, referring to feelings of compassion or concern for someone else's situation.
Q.How do you use 同情 in a sentence?
You can use 同情 in a sentence like: '彼に同情します' (Kare ni doujou shimasu), meaning 'I feel sympathy for him.'
Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 同情?
A common mistake is using 同情 when you mean to express empathy; while they are related, 同情 is more about feeling sorry for someone, whereas 共感 (kyoukan) is about truly understanding their feelings.
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