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補償 — meaning in English: compensation

hoshou · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for compensation
補償
hoshou
カット
katto
冒険
bōken
タッチ
tacchi
開業医
kaigyōi
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formal common
Usage
Native speakers use the word 補償 (hoshou) in contexts involving financial or legal discussions, such as when addressing insurance claims or workplace accidents. For instance, if someone is injured at work, they might discuss the 補償 they expect to receive from their employer or insurance company.
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym is 賠償 (baishou), which specifically refers to compensation for damages or losses, often in legal contexts. You would choose 補償 (hoshou) when discussing broader compensation scenarios, such as insurance payouts, rather than just damages.
Culture
The word 補償 (hoshou) comes from the combination of two kanji: '補' (ho), meaning 'to supplement', and '償' (shou), meaning 'to compensate'. This word reflects Japan's societal emphasis on responsibility and support, especially in workplace and customer service settings, where ensuring fair compensation is seen as a moral obligation.
FAQ
Q.What does 補償 mean in English?
補償 (hoshou) translates to 'compensation' in English, referring to payments or benefits given to make up for a loss or injury.
Q.How is 補償 used in a sentence?
An example sentence is: '事故による補償を請求します' (Jiko ni yoru hoshou o seikyuu shimasu), which means 'I will request compensation for the accident.'
Q.Are there common mistakes when using 補償?
A common mistake is using 補償 interchangeably with 賠償 (baishou). While both relate to compensation, 補償 is broader and covers various contexts, whereas 賠償 is more specific to legal damages.
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Japanese 2000