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裁量 — meaning in English: discretion

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Guess the translation for discretion
群衆
gunshū
アシスタント
ashisutanto
作業
sagyō
セキュリティ
sekyuriti
裁量
sairyou
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formal common
Usage
Native speakers often use 裁量 (sairyou) in professional settings, especially in discussions about management and decision-making. For instance, a manager might say they have the discretion to adjust a project budget based on unforeseen circumstances. It’s also common in legal contexts where judges exercise discretion in sentencing.
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym is '判断' (handan), which means 'judgment'. However, 裁量 (sairyou) emphasizes the freedom and authority to make choices, while 判断 (handan) is more about the act of making a judgment. You would choose 裁量 (sairyou) when highlighting the autonomy involved in decision-making.
Culture
The term 裁量 (sairyou) is rooted in the combination of '裁' meaning 'to judge' and '量' meaning 'amount' or 'measure', reflecting the nuanced decision-making process involved. In Japanese culture, where group harmony is often prioritized, exercising discretion can be a delicate balance between individual judgment and collective agreement, making this term particularly significant in business and social interactions.
FAQ
Q.What does 裁量 mean in English?
裁量 (sairyou) translates to 'discretion' in English, referring to the freedom to make decisions based on one's judgment.
Q.How do you use 裁量 in a sentence?
You can use 裁量 in a sentence like: '彼はプロジェクトの予算を裁量で調整することができます。' (He can adjust the project budget at his discretion.)
Q.Is 裁量 a formal word?
Yes, 裁量 is a formal term often used in professional and legal contexts, making it suitable for business conversations and official documents.
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Japanese 2000