違反 — meaning in English: violation

ihan · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for breach

ボタン

botan

違反

ihan

競合他社

kyōgō tasha

アセスメント

asesumento

支出

shishutsu

Skip this question

🎓

Learn Japanese for free

Quizzes, examples, audio & daily challenges. No password needed — just your email.

Start learning →

Already have an account? Log in

formal common

Usage

Native speakers commonly use 違反 in legal contexts, such as discussing laws or regulations that have been broken. For example, you might hear it in news reports about traffic violations or in conversations about company policy breaches.

Synonyms & nuances

A close synonym to 違反 is '侵害' (shingai), which translates to 'infringement'. However, 違反 specifically refers to violations of laws or rules, while 侵害 often pertains to violations of rights or personal space. You would choose 違反 in a courtroom setting, while 侵害 may be more appropriate in discussions about personal rights.

Culture

The word 違反 is composed of two kanji: '違' (i), meaning 'to differ' or 'to violate', and '反' (han), meaning 'to oppose' or 'to rebel'. This etymology reflects a deep cultural understanding of harmony and rules within Japanese society, where adherence to social norms is highly valued. Over time, 違反 has become integral in legal terminology, emphasizing the importance of lawfulness and order.

FAQ

Q.What does 違反 mean in English?

違反 translates to 'violation' in English, referring to breaking rules or laws.

Q.How do I use 違反 in a sentence?

You can use 違反 in a sentence like this: '彼は交通違反を犯しました', meaning 'He committed a traffic violation.'

Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 違反?

A common mistake is to confuse 違反 with other terms like '違い' (chigai), which means 'difference'. Remember, 違反 specifically relates to violations.

Learn japanese with Maspeak →

Japanese 2000