共和国 — meaning in English: Republic

kyōwakoku · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for republic

視点

shiten

共和国

kyōwakoku

害

gai

プラント

puranto

大司教

Daishikyō

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formal common

Usage

Native speakers use the word 共和国 (kyōwakoku) in discussions about political systems, particularly when referring to countries that operate as republics. You might hear it during news reports about elections or government changes, as well as in academic contexts when analyzing political ideologies.

Synonyms & nuances

A close synonym is '民主国家' (minshu koku), meaning 'democratic nation.' While both terms imply a government elected by the people, 共和国 (kyōwakoku) specifically highlights the republican structure, often excluding monarchies, making it more precise in political discussions.

Culture

The term 共和国 (kyōwakoku) has its roots in the Latin word 'res publica,' which means 'public matter.' In Japan, the use of this term reflects a significant historical context, particularly during the Meiji Restoration when concepts of governance were rapidly evolving. Interestingly, while Japan itself is a constitutional monarchy, the term is widely used in political discourse to denote various forms of republican governance around the world.

FAQ

Q.What does 共和国 mean?

共和国 (kyōwakoku) means 'republic' in English, referring to a form of government where representatives are elected by the citizens.

Q.How do you use 共和国 in a sentence?

You can use 共和国 in sentences like: 'アメリカは共和国です' (Amerika wa kyōwakoku desu), which means 'America is a republic.'

Q.Are there common mistakes when using 共和国?

A common mistake is using 共和国 when referring to a monarchy. Remember, 共和国 specifically refers to a republic, which is distinct from monarchical systems.

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