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社会学 — meaning in English: Sociology

shakaigaku · Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for sociology
社会学
shakaigaku
ナイフ
naifu
良い
yoi
ドリンク
dorinku
ネイル
neiru
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formal common
Usage
Native speakers often use the term '社会学' (shakaigaku) in academic settings, particularly in universities where sociology is studied extensively. It may also come up in discussions about social issues, community dynamics, or during lectures when addressing human relationships and societal structures in Japanese culture.
Synonyms & nuances
While '社会学' (shakaigaku) refers specifically to sociology, a related term is '社会心理学' (shakai shinjigaku), which translates to social psychology. The difference lies in focus; sociology examines broader societal structures and relationships, whereas social psychology concentrates on individual behavior within social contexts. Choosing '社会学' indicates a focus on societal trends rather than individual psychological influences.
Culture
'社会学' (shakaigaku) is derived from the kanji '社会', meaning 'society', and '学', meaning 'study' or 'learning'. The field of sociology gained prominence in Japan during the Meiji Era as Western ideas began to influence Japanese thought. This led to the establishment of sociology as a formal academic discipline, reflecting the nation's evolving identity during modernization.
FAQ
Q.What is the meaning of '社会学' in English?
'社会学' translates to 'sociology', which is the study of society, its institutions, and social relationships.
Q.How is '社会学' used in a sentence?
You could say, '大学で社会学を勉強しています' (Daigaku de shakaigaku o benkyou shiteimasu), meaning 'I am studying sociology at university.'
Q.Are there common mistakes when using '社会学'?
A common mistake is to confuse '社会学' with '社会心理学' (shakai shinjigaku). Be sure to use '社会学' when discussing societal structures and dynamics, and reserve '社会心理学' for discussions on psychological aspects.
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Japanese 2000