neutral
very common
Usage
Native speakers often use the word 'tangan' in everyday conversations about physical activities, such as when discussing help or assistance ('Tolong berikan tangan', meaning 'Please give a hand'). It is also common in expressions related to manual tasks or gestures, such as crafting or cooking, where precise hand movements are important.
Synonyms & nuances
'Tangan' directly translates to 'hand', but it can also be used in various compound forms like 'tangan kanan' (right hand) and 'tangan kiri' (left hand). While 'paha' can also mean a limb or appendage, 'tangan' specifically refers to the hand, emphasizing its dexterity and functionality, making it the preferred term in most contexts.
Culture
'Tangan' comes from the Proto-Malayic word 'tangah', reflecting the deep-rooted connection between language and physical activities in Indonesian culture. In many traditional Indonesian dances, the hands play an integral role in storytelling, signifying emotions and cultural narratives, which shows how important hands are not just physically, but also symbolically in Indonesian life.
FAQ
Q.What does 'tangan' mean in English?
'Tangan' means 'hand' in English, referring to the part of the body used for holding, touching, and manipulating objects.
Q.How do you use 'tangan' in a sentence?
You can use 'tangan' in sentences like 'Saya mencuci tangan' which means 'I am washing my hands'. It is commonly used in both casual and formal contexts.
Q.Are there any common expressions using 'tangan'?
Yes, a popular expression is 'memberi tangan', which translates to 'to give a hand' or 'to help'. This phrase is used when offering assistance to someone.