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है — meaning in English: Is

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Guess the translation for Is
अद्वितीय
advitiya
अपर्णा
aparna
उपक्रम
upakram
भाग
bhāg
है
Hai
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neutral very common
Usage
Native speakers use 'है' (hai) in everyday conversations, often to affirm statements or describe situations. For example, someone might say 'यह किताब है' (Yah kitaab hai), meaning 'This is a book,' when pointing out an object, or in introductions like 'वह डॉक्टर है' (Vah doctor hai), meaning 'He is a doctor.'
Synonyms & nuances
'है' (hai) is a straightforward way to indicate existence, whereas alternatives like 'है' (rahaa) can suggest ongoing actions or states. Choosing 'है' (hai) signals simple affirmation, making it the go-to choice for stating facts.
Culture
'है' (hai) is derived from the Sanskrit word 'अस्ति' (asti), which also means 'is.' This word has held its ground through centuries, making it a crucial part of Hindi grammar and conversation. Interestingly, 'है' serves not only as a verb but also as an existential marker in sentences, indicating existence or presence.
FAQ
Q.What does 'है' mean in English?
'है' (hai) translates to 'is' in English. It functions as a verb that asserts existence or identity in sentences, making it a fundamental component of Hindi grammar.
Q.How is 'है' used in sentences?
'है' (hai) is typically placed after the subject in declarative sentences. For example, in 'वह खुश है' (Vah khush hai), meaning 'He is happy,' it confirms the state of being happy.
Q.Are there any common mistakes with the word 'है'?
A common mistake is to omit 'है' (hai) in sentences where it is needed. For example, saying 'यह किताब' (Yah kitaab) without 'है' (hai) can make the sentence incomplete. Always ensure to use it for clarity.
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Hindi Vocabulary