şu — meaning in English: This

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Guess the translation for This

ilk başta

hayal gücü

uygun

kız

şu

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informal very common

Usage

Native speakers use 'şu' in everyday conversations when pointing to something specific, like an object in a room or a particular topic in discussion. For instance, if someone is showing a friend a new shirt, they might say, 'Şu tişört çok güzel,' meaning 'This shirt is very beautiful.' It's also common in informal settings, such as at home or among friends.

Synonyms & nuances

'Şu' is closely related to 'bu,' which also means 'this.' However, 'bu' is used for items that are physically closer to the speaker, while 'şu' refers to things that are a bit farther away. For example, if you're holding a cup, you'd say 'bu fincan,' but if the cup is on the table, you'd say 'şu fincan.'

Culture

'Şu' has ancient roots in the Turkish language, tracing back to Old Turkic. Interestingly, it’s not just limited to physical objects; it can also refer to abstract concepts, making it versatile in both spoken and written forms. This flexibility reflects the Turkish culture's emphasis on contextual communication.

FAQ

Q.What does 'şu' mean in English?

'Şu' translates to 'this' in English, specifically referring to something that is not immediately close to the speaker.

Q.How do I use 'şu' in a sentence?

You can use 'şu' when pointing to or referencing something slightly removed from you, like, 'Şu kalem benim,' which means 'This pen is mine.'

Q.Is 'şu' used in formal settings?

'Şu' is primarily used in informal contexts. In more formal situations or writing, you might opt for 'bu' or other expressions depending on the formality of the subject.

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Turkish Vocabulary