člověk — meaning in English: human

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člověk

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neutral common

Usage

Native speakers commonly use 'člověk' in everyday conversations to refer to a human being in both social and professional settings. For example, you might hear it in discussions about humanity's impact on the environment, or in casual talks about what it means to be human.

Synonyms & nuances

While 'člověk' directly translates to 'human', it carries a more personal and relatable connotation than the more clinical term 'homo sapiens'. You would choose 'člověk' in casual conversations or when discussing human qualities, whereas 'homo sapiens' might appear in scientific contexts.

Culture

'Člověk' comes from Old Czech and shares roots with similar words in other Slavic languages, emphasizing the shared human experience across cultures. In Czech literature and folklore, the concept of 'člověk' often embodies moral lessons about humanity, kindness, and the complexities of human nature, making it a significant term in both everyday speech and literary works.

FAQ

Q.What does the Czech word 'člověk' mean?

'Člověk' means 'human' in English. It refers to an individual person and encompasses the broader concept of humanity.

Q.How do you pronounce 'člověk'?

'Člověk' is pronounced approximately as 'chlo-vyek'. The 'č' sounds like 'ch' in 'chocolate', and the 'ě' has a soft 'ye' sound.

Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 'člověk'?

A common mistake is using 'člověk' in a plural sense without adjusting the form. The plural is 'lidé', so be mindful when referring to multiple humans.

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Czech Vocabulary