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câine — meaning in English: dog

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nuanță
a răspunde
fruct
câine
inevitabil
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neutral very common
Usage
Native speakers often use 'câine' when talking about pets, as dogs are widely considered companions in Romanian households. You might hear the word in casual conversations at dog parks or while discussing dog breeds at pet stores, reflecting the importance of dogs in family life.
Synonyms & nuances
While 'câine' is the general term for 'dog,' the word 'pui' specifically refers to a puppy. Use 'câine' when discussing dogs of all ages, but choose 'pui' when you want to emphasize youth or playfulness.
Culture
'Câine' has roots in the Latin word 'canis,' which highlights its long-standing presence in human culture. In Romania, dogs are not only loyal companions but also play significant roles in rural areas, where they help herd livestock and protect properties, showcasing their multifaceted importance in Romanian life.
FAQ
Q.What is the plural of câine?
The plural form of 'câine' is 'câini.' You can use this when referring to multiple dogs, such as when you see a pack of dogs at the park.
Q.Are there different breeds of câini in Romania?
Yes, Romania is home to various dog breeds, including the Romanian Mioritic Shepherd and the Carpathian Shepherd. Each breed has its unique traits and is well-suited to the local environment.
Q.Is câine used in formal contexts?
'Câine' is primarily a neutral term, making it suitable for both formal and informal contexts. However, in very formal situations, you might hear 'câine de companie' to specify a pet dog.
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Romanian Vocabulary