špinavý — meaning in English: dirty

Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for dirty

špinavý

pečené

na prvý pohľad

krajina

práca

Skip this question

🎓

Learn Slovak for free

Quizzes, examples, audio & daily challenges. No password needed — just your email.

Start learning →

Already have an account? Log in

neutral common

Usage

Native Slovak speakers often use the word 'špinavý' in everyday conversations to describe something that is unclean, such as dirty dishes or a messy room. It can also be used in more playful contexts, like when teasing a friend about their unkempt appearance after a long day outdoors.

Synonyms & nuances

'Špinavý' is commonly used for physical dirtiness, while 'nečistý' can refer to something unclean in a moral or ethical sense. Choosing 'špinavý' emphasizes tangible grime, making it the preferred choice in practical situations.

Culture

'Špinavý' has its roots in the Proto-Slavic word *špinavъ, which is related to the concept of filth and impurity found across many Slavic languages. In Slovak culture, cleanliness is often associated with hospitality, so using this word can imply not only dirtiness but also a lack of care in presenting oneself or one’s home.

FAQ

Q.What is the meaning of špinavý in English?

'Špinavý' translates to 'dirty' in English, referring to something that is unclean or stained. It can describe both physical items and metaphorical situations.

Q.Can špinavý be used in a figurative sense?

Yes, 'špinavý' can also be used figuratively, for example, to describe a 'dirty' trick or unethical behavior in a discussion, not just physical dirt.

Q.Are there any common phrases using špinavý?

'Špinavý' can appear in phrases like 'špinavý riad' (dirty dishes) or 'špinavé oblečenie' (dirty clothes), making it a versatile word in everyday conversation.

Learn slovak with Maspeak →

Slovak Vocabulary