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תקדים — meaning in English: precedent

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Guess the translation for precedent
האגודה
ha'aguda
מרובי
merubei
תקדים
takdim
לאיכרים
le'ikarim
נתון
natun
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formal common
Usage
Native Hebrew speakers commonly use the word 'תקדים' in legal contexts when discussing cases that set important legal standards. For example, a lawyer might reference a past ruling that serves as a 'precedent' for a current case in court. It's also used in academic discussions when analyzing past events or decisions that influence future actions.
Synonyms & nuances
'תקדים' can be closely associated with the word 'מאורע' (me'ora), which means 'event.' However, while 'מאורע' refers to a specific occurrence, 'תקדים' implies a broader context of that event serving as a guiding reference for future actions or decisions. Choosing 'תקדים' emphasizes its role as a benchmark rather than just an isolated incident.
Culture
'תקדים' stems from the Hebrew root 'קדם', which means 'to precede.' This word is not just limited to legal use; it's also relevant in discussions of history and decision-making processes. Its significance in the cultural lexicon reflects the importance of learning from past experiences and decisions, echoing the Jewish tradition of valuing history and precedent.
FAQ
Q.What does תקדים mean in English?
'תקדים' translates to 'precedent' in English, referring to a previous case or decision that influences future legal or social outcomes.
Q.How do you use תקדים in a sentence?
You can use 'תקדים' in a sentence such as, 'הפסיקה הזאת מהווה תקדים עבור מקרים דומים,' which means, 'This ruling serves as a precedent for similar cases.'
Q.Are there any common mistakes when using תקדים?
A common mistake is using 'תקדים' in informal contexts where a more casual term might be appropriate. Since it is a formal term often tied to law or academia, it should be used in those settings rather than in everyday conversation.
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