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kadar — meaning in English: when

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kadar
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neutral very common
Usage
Native speakers use 'kadar' primarily in storytelling or when discussing events tied to time. For instance, one might say, 'Kadar sem bil otrok, sem rad hodil na koncert.' ('When I was a child, I loved going to concerts.') It is also frequently heard in conversational contexts when planning activities, like 'Kadar bomo šli na izlet?' ('When are we going on a trip?')
Synonyms & nuances
'Kadar' closely resembles 'ko,' another Slovenian term for 'when.' However, 'kadar' is more formal and is typically used in written language or structured speech, while 'ko' is more casual and suited for everyday conversation. Therefore, you might choose 'kadar' in a formal presentation but opt for 'ko' in casual chats.
Culture
'Kadar' has roots in Old Slovene, tracing back to the Proto-Slavic word 'kada,' which means 'when.' Its usage reflects the importance of time and timing in Slovenian culture, particularly in storytelling, where the context of events is crucial. Fun fact: in Slovenian folk tales, the phrase often sets the stage for magical or significant transformations in the narrative.
FAQ
Q.What is the correct use of 'kadar' in a sentence?
'Kadar' is used to indicate a specific time an event occurs. For example, 'Kadar dežuje, ostanem doma.' ('When it rains, I stay home.')
Q.Can 'kadar' be used interchangeably with 'ko'?
While both mean 'when,' 'kadar' is more formal. Use 'kadar' in written forms or formal speech, and 'ko' for everyday conversations.
Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 'kadar'?
A frequent mistake is to confuse 'kadar' with 'kdaj,' which means 'when' in a questioning context. Remember, 'kadar' is used for declarative sentences, whereas 'kdaj' is used to ask about time.
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Slovenian Vocabulary