sunkus — meaning in English: heavy

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šaltinis

vakaras

liūdnas

išsiaiškinti

sunkus

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neutral common

Usage

Native speakers of Lithuanian use the word 'sunkus' in various contexts, especially when describing physical objects that require effort to lift, like furniture or heavy groceries. It can also be used metaphorically to describe situations that are emotionally or mentally challenging, such as a 'sunkus sprendimas' (heavy decision).

Synonyms & nuances

A close synonym is 'tvirtas', which means 'solid' or 'firm'. While 'tvirtas' emphasizes stability and strength, 'sunkus' focuses more on the literal weight or heaviness of an object or situation. You would choose 'sunkus' when the primary focus is on the burden or difficulty presented.

Culture

'Sunkus' comes from the Proto-Baltic word '*sunkus', which is related to the Old Slavic word for heaviness. In Lithuanian culture, the concept of weight extends beyond the physical; it often embodies emotional and psychological burdens, reflecting a profound understanding of life's challenges.

FAQ

Q.What does 'sunkus' mean in English?

'Sunkus' translates to 'heavy' in English, and it can refer to both physical weight and metaphorical burdens.

Q.How do you use 'sunkus' in a sentence?

You can use 'sunkus' in sentences like 'Ši knyga yra sunkus' (This book is heavy) or 'Tai buvo sunkus pasirinkimas' (That was a heavy choice).

Q.Are there any common mistakes with 'sunkus'?

A common mistake is confusing 'sunkus' with 'sunkiai', which means 'heavily' or 'difficultly'. Remember, 'sunkus' describes the noun, while 'sunkiai' describes the manner in which an action is performed.

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Lithuanian Vocabulary