trudny — meaning in English: difficult

Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for difficult

dwa

mieć

blisko

trudny

pozytywny

Skip this question

🎓

Learn Polish for free

Quizzes, examples, audio & daily challenges. No password needed — just your email.

Start learning →

Already have an account? Log in

neutral common

Usage

Native speakers often use 'trudny' in academic settings to describe challenging subjects, such as mathematics or philosophy. It's also common in everyday conversations, like when discussing difficult tasks at work or describing a tough workout.

Synonyms & nuances

While 'trudny' is a straightforward way to describe something as difficult, another synonym, 'skomplikowany', implies a complexity that may not necessarily be there in all 'trudny' situations. Use 'trudny' for general difficulty and reserve 'skomplikowany' for tasks that are particularly intricate.

Culture

'Trudny' comes from the Old Polish word 'trud', which means 'effort' or 'toil'. This connection emphasizes not just the outcome of a situation being hard, but the effort involved in overcoming it, reflecting the Polish cultural value placed on hard work and perseverance.

FAQ

Q.What are some examples of sentences using 'trudny'?

'Matematyka jest trudna dla wielu uczniów.' (Mathematics is difficult for many students.) and 'To zadanie jest naprawdę trudne.' (This task is really difficult.) are great examples of how to use 'trudny' in context.

Q.How do you pronounce 'trudny' correctly?

'Trudny' is pronounced as 'trood-nee', with the emphasis on the first syllable. Practice saying it slowly at first, then at a natural pace.

Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 'trudny'?

'Trudny' should be used for describing nouns in a masculine singular form. When describing feminine nouns, use 'trudna', and for neuter nouns, 'trudne'.

Learn polish with Maspeak →

Polish Vocabulary