neutral
common
Usage
Native speakers often use 'कठिनाई' in both academic and everyday contexts. For example, a student might say, 'मेरे लिए गणित में कठिनाई हो रही है' (I am having difficulty in math) when discussing challenges with a subject. It can also come up in conversations about life experiences, like saying, 'जीवन में कठिनाइयाँ आती हैं' (Difficulties arise in life), reflecting on personal struggles.
Synonyms & nuances
'कठिनाई' is often used interchangeably with 'मुसीबत' (trouble) or 'संघर्ष' (struggle), but it specifically emphasizes the aspect of challenge or obstacle. You would choose 'कठिनाई' when referring to something that poses a significant challenge, rather than just a troublesome situation.
Culture
'कठिनाई' is derived from 'कठिन', meaning difficult or hard. The concept of 'कठिनाई' is deeply ingrained in Indian philosophy, where overcoming difficulties is often equated with personal growth and wisdom. In Hindi literature, this word frequently surfaces in poetry, symbolizing the trials and tribulations of life, making it relatable to many.
FAQ
Q.What does 'कठिनाई' mean in English?
'कठिनाई' translates to 'difficulty' in English. It refers to challenges or obstacles that one encounters, whether in academic pursuits, personal life, or work.
Q.How do you use 'कठिनाई' in a sentence?
You can use 'कठिनाई' in sentences like 'मुझे इस काम में कठिनाई हो रही है' (I am having difficulty with this task) to express challenges you are facing.
Q.Is 'कठिनाई' a formal or informal word?
'कठिनाई' is considered neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, making it versatile for various conversations.