gebrek — meaning in English: lack

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telefoon

onderbouwing

hoe

gebrek

maandag

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neutral common

Usage

Native speakers often use 'gebrek' in discussions about health, finances, or resources. For example, one might say 'Ik heb een gebrek aan energie' when feeling fatigued, or 'Het bedrijf heeft een gebrek aan middelen' when addressing a lack of resources during a meeting.

Synonyms & nuances

'Gebrek' is closely related to 'tekort', which also means 'shortage' or 'deficiency'. However, 'gebrek' often carries a heavier connotation of a fundamental lack or absence, making it more suitable in contexts where something is missing entirely, whereas 'tekort' may imply merely insufficient quantity.

Culture

'Gebrek' originates from the Middle Dutch term 'gebreke', which is linked to the verb 'breken', meaning 'to break'. This connection reflects a sense of deficiency or something that has 'broken down' in terms of availability or presence, highlighting how the concept of lack has historically been tied to physical or tangible experiences.

FAQ

Q.What does 'gebrek' mean in English?

'Gebrek' translates to 'lack' in English, indicating a deficiency or absence of something needed or desired.

Q.How do you use 'gebrek' in a sentence?

You can use 'gebrek' in a sentence like 'Er is een gebrek aan vertrouwen in de regering', which means 'There is a lack of trust in the government'.

Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 'gebrek'?

'Gebrek' is often confused with 'tekort'. Remember that 'gebrek' suggests a complete absence, while 'tekort' refers to an insufficient amount. Choose based on whether you're discussing something that is entirely missing or just not enough.

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Dutch Vocabulary