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dovolená — meaning in English: holiday
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holiday
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dovolená
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neutral
very common
Usage
Native speakers commonly use the word 'dovolená' when discussing plans for leisure time, such as vacations or days off work. For instance, one might say, 'Tento rok jedeme na dovolenou k moři,' meaning 'This year we're going on holiday to the sea.' It's typically used in both casual conversations among friends and family, as well as in more formal settings like workplace discussions about time off.
Synonyms & nuances
'Dovolená' is often used interchangeably with 'prázdniny,' which refers to school holidays or breaks. While 'dovolená' emphasizes leisure time away from work, 'prázdniny' focuses on time off from school, making it more suitable for discussing children’s time away from classes.
Culture
'Dovolená' comes from the verb 'dovolit', which means 'to allow'. This reflects a cultural significance in Czech society where taking time off is viewed as important for personal well-being and family bonding. Historically, vacations were less common during the communist era, making 'dovolená' a cherished concept in the modern Czech Republic as people embrace their freedom to travel and relax.
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