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existenciální — meaning in English: existential

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existenciální
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Usage
Native speakers use the word 'existenciální' in philosophical discussions, particularly when exploring concepts of existence, meaning, and human experience. For example, in a university lecture on existential philosophy, or during a deep conversation about life's purpose with friends over coffee.
Synonyms & nuances
'Existenciální' is closely related to 'existencialistický', which refers specifically to existentialism as a philosophical movement. While both can be used in similar contexts, 'existenciální' is broader and can apply to any discussion about existence, whereas 'existencialistický' is more suited for discussions about the specific philosophies of figures like Sartre or Camus.
Culture
'Existenciální' derives from the Latin word 'existentia', which signifies the state of existing. This term is not just a linguistic choice in Czech; it carries profound historical weight, especially in relation to the existential crises faced by individuals during tumultuous times, such as the post-war period when many writers and thinkers grappled with the meaning of existence amid societal upheaval.
FAQ
Q.What does 'existenciální' mean in English?
'Existenciální' translates to 'existential' in English, referring to issues related to existence and the human condition.
Q.How do you use 'existenciální' in a sentence?
You might say, 'Jeho existenciální krize ho vedla k hlubokým úvahám o životě,' which means, 'His existential crisis led him to deep reflections on life.'
Q.Are there common mistakes when using 'existenciální'?
A common mistake is confusing 'existenciální' with 'existencialistický.' The former relates broadly to existence, while the latter is specific to existentialism as a philosophical doctrine.
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