sunt — meaning in English: are

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răbdare

empatie

conducere

ciorbă

sunt

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neutral very common

Usage

Native speakers use 'sunt' in a variety of everyday situations, from casual conversations to more formal discussions. For instance, you might hear someone say 'Eu sunt aici' ('I am here') when arriving at a gathering, or 'Ei sunt profesori' ('They are teachers') in an educational context.

Synonyms & nuances

'Sunt' is often compared with 'există', which means 'exists'. While 'sunt' is used for stating identity or presence, 'există' emphasizes existence in a more abstract sense. You would choose 'sunt' when identifying yourself or others directly.

Culture

'Sunt' is derived from the Latin word 'sum', which is fascinating because it connects Romanian to its Latin roots, showcasing the language's evolution over centuries. In Romanian culture, understanding the subtleties of this verb can reveal the speaker's social interactions, as it’s fundamental for self-identification and expressing existence in conversation.

FAQ

Q.What does 'sunt' mean in English?

'Sunt' translates to 'are' or 'am' in English, depending on the subject of the sentence. It is the first-person and third-person plural form of the verb 'to be'.

Q.How do you use 'sunt' in a sentence?

You can use 'sunt' followed by a noun or adjective to describe a subject, such as 'Eu sunt student' (I am a student) or 'Noi sunt fericiți' (We are happy).

Q.What are common mistakes when using 'sunt'?

A common mistake is to confuse 'sunt' with 'să fie' (to be). Remember that 'sunt' is used for present tense declarations, while 'să fie' is used in subjunctive or future contexts.

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Romanian Vocabulary