teman — meaning in English: Friend

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informal very common

Usage

Native speakers use the word 'teman' in various social situations, such as when greeting a friend or introducing someone to their peers. For example, at a social gathering, one might say 'Ini teman saya,' meaning 'This is my friend,' while pointing to a companion.

Synonyms & nuances

'Teman' is commonly used for friends in a casual sense, while 'sahabat' refers to a close friend or best friend. You would choose 'teman' for everyday acquaintances, while 'sahabat' conveys a deeper emotional connection.

Culture

'Teman' is derived from the Old Javanese word 'taman,' which also means a companion or friend. In Indonesian culture, friendships are highly valued, and the concept of 'teman' extends beyond mere companionship, often embodying trust, loyalty, and mutual support in both personal and professional contexts.

FAQ

Q.What is the meaning of the Indonesian word 'teman'?

'Teman' means 'friend' in English and is used to describe someone with whom you share a bond or companionship.

Q.Can 'teman' be used in formal situations?

'Teman' is primarily informal, so it's best used among peers or friends. For more formal contexts, one might use 'rekan' to refer to colleagues or associates.

Q.Are there any common mistakes when using 'teman'?

A common mistake is using 'teman' to refer to a romantic partner; instead, 'pacar' is the appropriate term for a boyfriend or girlfriend.

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Indonesian Vocabulary