cố gắng — meaning in English: try

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giúp đỡ

chỉ

chuyến đi

Tím

cố gắng

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neutral common

Usage

Native speakers often use 'cố gắng' when discussing personal goals or efforts, such as studying for exams or pursuing a hobby. For instance, a student might say, 'Tôi sẽ cố gắng để học tốt hơn' ('I will try to study better') when expressing their determination to improve.

Synonyms & nuances

'Cố gắng' is often used in contexts requiring genuine effort, while synonyms like 'thử' (to try) may imply a more casual or experimental attempt. Use 'cố gắng' when you want to convey a serious commitment to achieving something.

Culture

'Cố gắng' literally translates to 'make an effort' in Vietnamese, highlighting the cultural importance of perseverance and hard work in Vietnamese society. This reflects a broader ethos that values diligence, often linked to Confucian values that emphasize personal responsibility and moral development.

FAQ

Q.How do you use 'cố gắng' in a sentence?

'Cố gắng' is used to express effort towards achieving a goal. For example, 'Cô ấy cố gắng học tiếng Việt mỗi ngày' means 'She tries to learn Vietnamese every day.'

Q.What are some phrases that include 'cố gắng'?

You might hear phrases like 'cố gắng hết sức' (try your best) or 'cố gắng không ngừng' (try without stopping) to emphasize the dedication involved.

Q.Is 'cố gắng' used in formal writing?

'Cố gắng' is suitable for both spoken and written Vietnamese, including formal contexts. It's a versatile expression that conveys effort in any situation.

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Vietnamese Vocabulary