vijand — meaning in English: enemy

Learn this word with quizzes, examples and more on Maspeak.

Guess the translation for enemy

maandag

optimistisch

vijand

tussen

veranderingen

Skip this question

🎓

Learn Dutch for free

Quizzes, examples, audio & daily challenges. No password needed — just your email.

Start learning →

Already have an account? Log in

neutral common

Usage

Native Dutch speakers often use the word 'vijand' in both casual conversations and more serious discussions. For instance, it might come up in a debate about sports rivalries or in historical contexts when discussing conflicts between nations or groups.

Synonyms & nuances

While 'vijand' is broadly used for 'enemy,' another word, 'tegenstander,' emphasizes opposition in a competitive scenario, like sports. You would choose 'vijand' when discussing more hostile or serious enmity, whereas 'tegenstander' is more neutral.

Culture

'Vijand' has its roots in Middle Dutch, with connections to the German word 'Feind,' reflecting shared linguistic ancestry. Interestingly, the term not only refers to an enemy in a military sense but is also often used in personal contexts, such as describing a competitor or adversary in various aspects of life, including business and social interactions.

FAQ

Q.What is the meaning of 'vijand' in English?

'Vijand' translates to 'enemy' in English, referring to someone who is opposed or hostile towards another person or group.

Q.How do you use 'vijand' in a sentence?

You can say, 'De vijand is nabij,' which means 'The enemy is near.' This shows how 'vijand' can be used in both literal and metaphorical situations.

Q.Are there common phrases with the word 'vijand'?

Yes, a common phrase is 'De vijand van mijn vijand is mijn vriend,' which translates to 'The enemy of my enemy is my friend.' This highlights complex relationships often found in political or social contexts.

Learn dutch with Maspeak →

Dutch Vocabulary