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שלמים — meaning in English: Whole

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Guess the translation for whole / complete (m.pl.)
בציור
batsiyur
הרע
hara
הבנקאית
habanka'it
הנאמר
hane'emar
שלמים
shlemim
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neutral common
Usage
Hebrew speakers often use the word שלמים in contexts related to completeness or integrity, such as discussing meals where all components are present, or when describing a person's character as whole and well-rounded. For example, someone might say 'הארוחה הייתה שלמה' ('The meal was whole') to express satisfaction with the meal's variety and quality.
Synonyms & nuances
A close synonym is שלם (shalem), which also means 'whole' but is typically used in more abstract contexts like discussions of philosophy or ideals. Choose שלמים when referring to tangible completeness, such as physical objects or experiences, whereas שלם may denote a more philosophical or emotional state.
Culture
The word שלמים is derived from the root ש-ל-ם, which relates to wholeness and peace. In Jewish tradition, the concept of being 'whole' or 'complete' ties deeply into the idea of peace (שלום, shalom) and harmony, reflecting a cultural emphasis on balance and integrity in life. Interestingly, the notion of completeness is often linked to spiritual fulfillment, making this word resonate on multiple levels in Hebrew culture.
FAQ
Q.What does שלמים mean in English?
שלמים translates to 'whole' in English, conveying a sense of completeness or integrity. It can refer to physical objects, meals, or even a person's character.
Q.How is שלמים used in everyday conversation?
In everyday conversation, שלמים is used to describe objects or situations that are complete or intact. For example, you might say, 'הספר שלם' ('The book is whole') to indicate that all pages are intact.
Q.Are there any common mistakes when using שלמים?
A common mistake is to use שלמים in contexts where its synonym שלם would be more appropriate, especially in abstract discussions. Remember, use שלמים for concrete completeness and שלם for more abstract concepts.
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